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AI patent triage for innovation programmes

Your advisers screen dozens of deep-tech applicants and have to form a first view on each company’s IP before anyone with patent expertise is involved. IP Impact Index scores a whole cohort on public patent data and shows which portfolios deserve a specialist’s time — and what the reasoning rests on.

Built on public data from the EPO Open Patent Services API. Decision support, not legal advice.

EP 4 912 044 B1

Solid-oxide electrolyser stack with pressure-balanced ceramic sealing

Halvard Elektrolyse AS

75.1Overall
Technological Importance82% confidenceGrade B
Market Potential79% confidenceGrade C
Legal Robustness88% confidenceGrade B
Sustainability Impact91% confidenceGrade A

Illustrative sample — fictional patent and applicant

The problem

The decision before the decision

Every cohort brings the same bottleneck. Escalate every applicant to an IP specialist and you exhaust a scarce, expensive resource on portfolios that did not need it. Escalate selectively on generalist instinct and the calls drift between advisers — and the reasoning is hard to reconstruct when someone asks, three months later, why this company was prioritised and that one was not.

This is a prioritisation problem, not a valuation problem. We are not trying to tell you what a patent is worth. We are trying to tell you where to look first.

How it works

Three steps, no patent expertise required

The person running this is a generalist adviser. The output is built to be read by one.

  1. Step 1

    Enter a cohort

    A list of patent or application numbers, or an applicant name. Public data only — nothing confidential leaves your side.

  2. Step 2

    Four-dimension assessment

    Every patent is scored across technological importance, market potential, legal robustness and sustainability impact. Each dimension carries a grade and a confidence value, so thin data reads as thin data rather than as a low score.

  3. Step 3

    Ranked triage with evidence

    A ranked cohort, a tier and a recommended action per patent, and an explanation that names the evidence it rests on.

What we measure

Four dimensions, scored the same way every time

Each dimension is scored 0–100 with an A–F grade and a confidence value. The overall score weights them 30 / 30 / 20 / 20.

Technological Importance

30% of overall

Forward and backward citations, how quickly the first citation arrived, non-patent-literature references, claim count, CPC/IPC class spread, and generality and originality indices.

  • Technological Influence40%
  • Knowledge Depth27%
  • Technical Breadth33%

9 weighted inputs

Market Potential

30% of overall

Geographic reach across the key markets (EP, US, CN, JP, KR), patent family size, EPC validation states, years maintained since grant, procedural stage, and sector value-added growth and R&D intensity through an IPC-to-NACE concordance.

  • Geographic Reach30%
  • Commercial Commitment24%
  • Market Readiness22%
  • Sector Economics24%

7 weighted inputs

Legal Robustness

20% of overall

Grant status, prosecution health under Art. 94, claim-scope amendments during examination, opposition and appeal outcome, dependent-to-independent claim ratio, independent-claim word count, and X/Y prior-art citation risk.

  • Grant Robustness30%
  • Post-Grant Resilience25%
  • Claim Structure25%
  • Prior Art Vulnerability20%

9 weighted inputs

Sustainability Impact

20% of overall

Y02 climate-mitigation classification, green IPC mapping, EU Taxonomy objectives, UN SDG alignment, and two external datasets — renewable-energy share in the patent's jurisdictions and greenhouse-gas intensity of its sector.

  • Classification54%
  • Assessment31%
  • External (World Bank)8%
  • External (Eurostat)7%

8 weighted inputs

Indicators are normalised on a calibrated scale with reference anchors drawn from typical patent cohorts. They are not live percentile ranks against a peer set, and we do not describe them as such.

Interactive demo

Same cohort, three ways of reading it

Five patents, scored once. Switch the audience lens and watch the ranking change — the pillar weights change, so what counts as a priority changes with them. Nothing is recomputed and no patent data moves.

Illustrative sample dataFictional patents and invented applicants — not EPO output

Read this cohort as a…

Weighs commercial deployability and legal defensibility — can this be built on, and does it hold up?

Pillar weights · Investor

Cleantech patents

All other patents

Switching lens re-weights the same four pillar scores. Nothing is recomputed and no patent data changes — only what the cohort is being ranked for.

Sample portfolio of five patents, ranked under the Investor lens. Select a patent to open its full assessment.
PatentScoreTierOpen assessment
78.7ATier A, Strong
74.6BTier B, Solid
70.7CTier C, Mixed
56.3DTier D, Weak
54.2ETier E, Dormant

Ranked for the Investor lens. 1. Meridian Silicon Labs Ltd, tier A. 2. Halvard Elektrolyse AS, tier B. 3. Nordkap Energilager AB, tier C. 4. Rivelle Biocircular SAS, tier D. 5. Kestrel Navigation Systems GmbH, tier E

Select a patent to see its full assessment, the inputs behind each score, and the evidence the rules selected.

Tiers are ranks within this cohort, not absolute quality bands — the top fifth of any five-patent set is tier A. Assessments are decision support, not legal advice or a patent-attorney opinion.

Why it’s traceable

The evidence is chosen by rules, not by the model

Language models are good at writing a sentence and bad at being accountable for one. So we split the job in two.

A deterministic rules engine decides what an assessment is allowed to draw on. 23 rules evaluate hard patent attributes — CPC classification, EP validation count, family geography, grant and opposition outcome, applicant type, sector — and select the policy and economic context that applies to this patent and this audience. Rules are sorted by priority with a fixed tie-break, so the same patent selects the same evidence every time, in the same order.

Only then does the language model write. Its input is the pre-selected evidence and the scores. Its job is four to six sentences a non-specialist can act on.

That division is the whole point. The part that decides what is claimed is inspectable and repeatable. The part that decides how it reads is not load-bearing. When someone asks why a portfolio was prioritised, you can show them the rules that fired and the attributes that fired them.

Deterministic layer

Decides what is claimed

  • 23 rules — 6 always-on, 17 conditional
  • Triggers read patent attributes only, never model output
  • Sorted by priority, ties broken by rule id
  • At most 4 conditional rules reach the writing step
  • 16 catalogued sources, each named and dated

Language layer

Decides how it reads

  • Receives the selected evidence and the pillar scores
  • Cannot see the trigger conditions or add its own sources
  • Writes four to six sentences in the audience's language
  • Rewriting the sentence cannot change which evidence applied

One evaluation, in full

Every conditional policymaker rule, evaluated against Sparse-attention inference scheduler for heterogeneous edge accelerators — a patent in the demo below. 5 of 7 fired; the 4-rule cap held one back. Rules that did not fire are shown too, because the ones that stayed silent are part of the record.

RuleConditionSourceResult
pol-tr-draghi-sectorpriority 5Classification maps to at least one strategic sectorDraghi 2024 selected
pol-tr-low-eppriority 5Fewer than 3 EPC validation statesLetta 2024, Innovation no match
pol-tr-4irpriority 4Classification falls inside the fourth-industrial-revolution boundaryEPO 4IR 2020 selected
pol-tr-ipr-intensivepriority 4Applicant's NACE sector is classified as IPR-intensiveEPO-EUIPO 2022 selected
pol-tr-y02-eupriority 4Y02 climate classification with an EU primary jurisdictionEEA 2024 no match
pol-tr-eis-crosspriority 3Family spans member states in 2 or more innovation-performance groupsEIS 2024 selected
pol-tr-smepriority 3Applicant classified as an SMEEC SME Review 2024held back

The scoring layer gives reproducibility and traceability. The AI layer turns evidence into a decision a non-specialist can act on. What we do not claim: that the language layer’s output is verified against the sources automatically. Evidence selection is deterministic today; automated citation checking is not built yet.

Who it’s for

Built for the people who screen first

The buyer is a programme director or head of innovation. The user is a generalist adviser, not a patent specialist. The trigger is a new cohort entering screening with a fixed amount of specialist attention to spend.

Public innovation agencies

National and regional bodies assessing deep-tech applicants against public funding criteria.

Accelerators and incubators

Programmes selecting cohorts where IP is one of several signals and none of them get much time.

Enterprise Europe Network–type organisations

Advisory networks giving first-line IP guidance to firms without in-house expertise.

Regional innovation programmes

Smaller teams with wide remits and no dedicated patent specialist on staff.

What we aim to improve

Stated as goals, because that is what they are. We have a working system, not yet measured outcomes.

  • Shorter initial screening
  • More consistent decisions between advisers
  • Less unnecessary specialist workload
  • Better identification of portfolios that need a closer look
  • A clear record of why a portfolio was prioritised

Later, not now

Early-stage investors, technology transfer offices and corporate innovation teams all have a version of this problem. They are adjacent markets, and we would rather be useful to one audience than plausible to four.

How we’re different

Upstream of the tools your specialists already use

Professional patent-intelligence and prior-art search platforms are built for people who already know what they are looking for. They are excellent at that, and we are not trying to replace them.

We answer the question that comes before: out of everything in front of you right now, what deserves that expensive search in the first place? A generalist can read our output in about a minute and decide where to spend a specialist’s day. When they do open a professional platform, they will know what they are looking for.

Where they start

A specific question about a specific patent

Freedom to operate, prior art, claim charting, landscaping. Deep work, done by someone qualified to do it, on a target that has already been chosen.

Where we start

A cohort, and a limited amount of expert attention

Thirty companies, one adviser, and a decision due this week about which three are worth a specialist’s time. We narrow the field and say why.

We do not replace patent attorneys and we do not give legal opinions.

Origin

Where this came from

We met through our work at the European Patent Office and built the first version of IP Impact Index during EPO CodeFest 2026. The prototype scored real patents against live public data, and the response to it is why this is now a company.

The European Patent Office is not a partner, sponsor, customer or endorser of IP Impact Index. We use the EPO Open Patent Services API, which is a public interface available to anyone.

Get in touch

Talk to us about a pilot

We are looking for a small number of innovation programmes to run a screening cohort with us. If you screen deep-tech companies and IP is part of the assessment, we would like to hear how you do it today.

  • A pilot is one real cohort, scored end to end.
  • You keep the output whether or not you continue.
  • No integration work and no data leaves your side — we work from public patent numbers.

Prefer email? Write to info@ipimpactindex.com. We reply to every enquiry from a named person, usually within two working days.